| Papers [1-14] of 100 :: [Page 1 of 8] | | Go to page : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 —> | Search results on "MRI INVASIVE AUTOPSY": |
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MRI as the Less Invasive Autopsy, 2004.
This paper compares conventional autopsy and virtual autopsy.
900 words (approx. 3.6 pages), 4 sources, MLA, £ 21.95
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Abstract
In this article, the writer discusses the medical practice known as autopsy. This paper looks at the conventional type of autopsy and compares it to the virtual autopsy (virtopsy), that is performed using CT scans and MRI. The writer discusses that while MRI is currently only in the investigative stages, it has the potential of replacing many autopsies in the next 10-15 years. The writer claims that this could be the case particularly in the field of forensics. The writer looks at the benefits of using MRI, offering the example that MRI could be especially useful in cultures and religions which forbid or do not readily accept conventional autopsies.
From the Paper
"An autopsy is the postmortem examination of the body to determine the cause of death and is performed by a pathologist. The autopsy is performed by a government coroner or medical examiner in a case where death is believed to be the result of foul play. Coroners and medical examiners are known as forensic pathologists and the branch of medicine dealing with unnatural causes of death is known as forensic medicine. Autopsies are done to advance medical knowledge and to provide evidence in legal matters regarding unnatural deaths."
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Invasive Plants in North America, 2007.
An examination of invasive plants and their effect on the ecological stability of the United States.
2,668 words (approx. 10.7 pages), 12 sources, MLA, £ 55.95
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Abstract
This paper examines the spread of invasive plant species, specifically in the United States, and explains the nature of some of these invasive species. The writer discusses how these plants are introduced to the United States, their negative effects on the environment, and methods of control. The The writer also discusses the leading hypothesis for how nonnative plant species become invasive, known as the "escape-from-enemy" hypothesis. The paper concludes that more education and awareness is needed in order to fight these invasive species which have the potential to destroy native ecosystems.
From the Paper
"Invasive plants are a major, if not well understood, threat to ecological stability in the United States if not the world. Some nonnative species that are introduced into a new habitat are entirely innocuous and have no detrimental effects. Others are ill-suited to the new environment and quickly expire. Some, however, are exceptionally well-suited for their new place in the world and quickly overcome all of the native species. The kudzu vine and the zebra mussel are examples of such aggressive, invasive species. Unfortunately for those environmentalists and social agencies interested in preventing the spread of invasive species, the attributes of a successful invasion are not well understood (Wolfe 705). Understanding how nonnative species become invasive must be one of the first priorities in the fight against their spread and the subsequent destruction of ecosystem stability."
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The Evolution of MRI, 2007.
An essay on the evolution of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and its impact on healthcare.
2,355 words (approx. 9.4 pages), 11 sources, MLA, £ 50.95
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Abstract
The paper discuses magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The paper examines how MRI provides morphological and functional information, and today is the primary technique used in the routine diagnosis of many disease processes. The paper further examines how MRI is non-invasive, uses non-ionizing radiation, and has a high soft-tissue resolution and discrimination in any imaging plane. The paper further discusses the technology of the Upright MRI, and its uses.
From the Paper
"As the technology of weight-bearing MRI has developed, so too have new applications, from gynecologic to cardiovascular evaluations, as well as new challenges in interpreting the complex images that are now available (Wendling 2005). In 2000, the Fonar Corporation introduced the Upright MRI, which can scan a patient in virtually any position that reproduces pain or other symptoms, thus allowing the detection of pathologies visible only in a variety of weight-bearing positions, including standing, sitting, fexion, and extension (Wendling 2005)."
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The Bay of Pigs Invasion, 2006.
An overview of the Bay of Pigs invasion and the aftermath of the invasion, particularly with regard to American-Cuban relations.
2,846 words (approx. 11.4 pages), 9 sources, MLA, £ 58.95
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Abstract
This paper analyzes and discusses the Bay of Pigs invasion, implemented and designed by President John F. Kennedy, and the impact this failed maneuver had on American foreign policy and on American-Soviet, as well as American-Cuban relations. The paper describes the attempted invasion, the Cuban response to the invasion, the events leading up to the invasion and why it represents one of the worst political disasters in recent U.S. history. The paper further discusses the political repercussions that followed the attempted invasion and its long-lasting impact on American-Cuban relations.
From the Paper
"On the morning of the invasion, it was reported that the exile forces, together with the CIA, had literally destroyed numerous locations, had landed in several provinces within Cuba, had freed thousands of political prisoners and had driven inland, practically dividing the whole country into two separate parts, not to mention placing the Cuban Navy in revolt. In reality, however, none of these claims were true, for the exile forces in the Bay of Pigs encountered immediate difficulties. For example, the location for the first assault was suppose to have been an isolated area, a good place for a surprise attack, yet the forces discovered a militia patrol which destroyed the element of surprise; the beachhead was suppose to be sandy and free of obstacles, yet many reefs were encountered which sank some of the boats. Worst of all, Castro's men were lying in wait just north of the original landing point. Much gunfire then erupted and the exile forces found themselves pinned down; to make matters worse, reports soon came in the Russian tanks were moving closer with every passing minute."
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), 2006.
A review of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
750 words (approx. 3.0 pages), 4 sources, MLA, £ 18.95
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Abstract
The paper examines pathologies and diagnosis discovered through the use of MRI. According to the paper, research has found that MRI's can be used to diagnose various ailments and illnesses in the body, including the early stages of lung and breast cancer. Such diagnoses could potentially save millions of lives.
Outline:
Introduction
Pathologies and Diagnosis discovered through the use of MRI
Conclusion
From the Paper
"In addition to pancreatic cancer and brain abnormalities MRI's can now be used to detect track inhaled or dissolved gases in the body. According to Kadlecek (2002) methods to examine the localized changes or abnormalities in lung structure and function were difficult to come by. The two most common types of diagnostic tools are spirometry which is the measurement of exhaled air volume and the speed at which it is expelled and the other diagnostic tool is chest x-rays, both conventional x-rays and those performed with CT scans (Kadlecek 2002). However when Helium-3 polarizers, are used in combination with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), it can also be used as a diagnostic tool and permit the microscopic examination of lung structure and localized studies of lung function, which were not previously possible (Kadlecek 2002). "
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The Invasion of Iraq, 2002.
A justification of the 2003 U.S.-led invasion of Iraq and an analysis of the French and opposing position.
1,034 words (approx. 4.1 pages), 8 sources, APA, £ 25.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses how the U.S. led invasion of Iraq has invited a lot of controversy about the justification, legality and ethics of a ?pre-emptive? strike against a foreign government. It examines how although the U.S. government has justified it on several grounds, most countries in the rest of the world, notably France remain unconvinced. It looks at how the U.S. (and its coalition partners) justify the invasion of Iraq and compare it to the French position. It also analyzes the impact of the invasion on future international affairs.
Outline
U.S. Justification for the Invasion of Iraq
The Opposing (French) View Point
Analysis of the Two Positions
Tactless Diplomacy and Fear of American Power
The Real Agendas?
Impact of the Invasion on Future International Affairs
Conclusion
From the Paper
"Even after the end of the War in Iraq, the controversy about whether the invasion was justified continues unabated both inside and outside the United States. The reasons for the continuing debate are not hard to find. In the days before the war there had been unprecedented demonstrations all over the world by peace activists against the war. During debate at the United Nations, the French government had threatened to use its veto to defeat a resolution that sanctioned an invasion of Iraq. Most other European countries, except the UK, and including Russia had supported the French position. Gerhard Schroder even won the recent German elections on the basis of his opposition to the Iraq war. Perhaps the only countries of significance that supported the war were Britain and Israel, and even in Britain there was significant opposition to the war among the public."
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The Invasion of Iraq, 2005.
A look at American and French justifications for the invasion of Iraq.
1,325 words (approx. 5.3 pages), 7 sources, MLA, £ 30.95
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Abstract
The U.S.- led invasion of Iraq has invited a lot of controversy about the justification, legality and ethics of a "pre-emptive" strike against a foreign government. Although the US government has justified it on several grounds, most countries in the rest of the world, notably France remain unconvinced. This paper examines how the U.S. (and its coalition partners) justify the invasion of Iraq and compares it to the French position. It also discusses the impact of this invasion on future international affairs.
From the Paper
"The main reasons given by the US government (and its main ally, Britain) are that Iraq and its regime under Saddam Hussain possessed weapons of mass destruction; that it has failed to co-operate fully with UN inspectors as called for by UN Security Council resolutions; that the regime has links to terrorist groups including Al-Qaeda, and that Saddam Hussain's regime posed "a clear and present danger" to the United States and the rest of the world if left unchallenged. It was implied that the regime was likely to provide weapons of mass destruction (including biological weapons) to terrorist organizations with devastating effect. The US government, therefore, felt justified in leading a "pre-emptive" strike on Iraq to find and destroy the weapons of mass destruction and to effect "a regime change."
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Japan's Invasion of Manchuria, 2004.
An analysis of Japan's invasion of Manchuria in 1931 and America's reaction.
2,147 words (approx. 8.6 pages), 8 sources, MLA, £ 46.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses the Japanese invasion of Manchuria in 1931 in order to defend its national and economic interests in the area. The paper examines the events that led up to the invasion and then explores the incident itself in detail. America's reaction to the invasion is analyzed.
From the Paper
"According to Ronald E. Dolan, when Japan joined fourteen other nations in 1928 in signing the Kellogg-Briand Act which "denounced recourse to war for the solution of international controversies," it was a foregone conclusion that Japan would inevitably invade Manchuria in order to "defend its national and economic interests" in the area. 1 In response to this invasion in 1931, the League of Nations, set up after World War I through President Woodrow Wilson and the Treaty of Versailles, "issued a report condemning Japanese aggression" which prompted Japan to withdraw "from the League, thereby further heightening world tensions." 2 Not surprisingly, America's response to the invasion of Manchuria was typical of the time, for many American citizens and government officials were highly concerned that American interests in the area would lead to all-out war between Japan and the Western powers, not to mention the prevailing attitude among some Americans for an isolationist policy, i.e. complete separation from other nations in the context of disputes and military actions."
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Invasion of Privacy, 2008.
An analysis of torts with regards to an invasion of an individual's right to privacy.
1,680 words (approx. 6.7 pages), 7 sources, MLA, £ 37.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses an individual's right to privacy and the results of an invasion of that right. It specifically discusses a tort with regards to invasion of privacy. The paper analyzes the two basic elements that occur with invasion of privacy - the fact that the individual's right to privacy is invaded and the resulting damage that occurs as a result.
From the Paper
"The right of privacy in the private sector has taken on a whole new dimension since the times of Justice Brandies with the advent of the internet, email, YouTube and the myriad of personal blogs raise the specter of anyone becoming a world-wide celebrity. If you doubt the power of the internet to create celebrities out of the ordinary person, recall the "numa numa" phenomenon, the portly college lip syncing into his computer became an overnight celebrity via viral video. This was voluntarily placed on the internet, the repercussions of instant involuntary notoriety where unimagined in the late 19th century when the right of privacy was first put forward by Justice Brandies. There are many personal issues that individuals wish to keep private, and the vast amount of case law regarding all four aspects of invasion of privacy needs to be kept in context of the modern era of the internet, AIDS and the 24 hour cable news station."
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U.S.-Led Invasion of Iraq, 2002.
An analysis of the reasons for the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq, according to the Americans.
1,542 words (approx. 6.2 pages), 8 sources, APA, £ 34.95
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Abstract
The U.S.-led invasion of Iraq has invited a lot of controversy about the justification, legality, and ethics of a ?preemptive? strike against a foreign government. Although the U.S. government has justified it on several grounds, most countries in the rest of the world remain unconvinced. In this paper, the writer examines how the U.S. and its coalition partners justify the invasion of Iraq and compares it to the French position. It also discusses the impact of this invasion on future international affairs.
From the Paper
"The main reasons given by the US government (and its main ally, Britain) are that Iraq and its regime under Saddam Hussain possessed weapons of mass destruction; that it has failed to co-operate fully with UN inspectors as called for by UN Security Council resolutions; that the regime has links to terrorist groups including Al-Qaeda, and that Saddam Hussain?s regime posed ?a clear and present danger? to the United States and the rest of the world if left unchallenged. It was implied that the regime was likely to provide weapons of mass destruction (including biological weapons) to terrorist organizations with devastating effect. The US government, therefore, felt justified in leading a ?pre-emptive? strike on Iraq to find and destroy the weapons of mass destruction and to effect ?a regime change.? "
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Invasion of Normandy, 2003.
This paper analyzes the battle of the Invasion of Normandy in the summer of 1944.
3,266 words (approx. 13.1 pages), 10 sources, APA, £ 64.95
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Abstract
This is a paper covering the Invasion of Normandy in the summer of 1944. Includes strategies, commanders, and forces on both sides during the invasion of Normandy. It covers the campaign from the landings on June 6 until the closing of the "Falais Pocket" and the destruction of the German 7th Army, which led to the liberation of Paris on August 25.
From the Paper
"The Invasion of Normandy, in the summer of 1944, opened up a second large front from which the western Allies could launch a direct assault against the Germans in Europe. This invasion the largest amphibious operation of World War Two. Prior to the battle both sides spent years planning their strategies. This battle was one of the most significant battles of the war, and victory for either side would result in devastation for the other."
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The 2003 Invasion of Iraq, 2005.
Defines and explains the concept of "the shadow" and how it relates to American's 2003 invasion of Iraq.
675 words (approx. 2.7 pages), 6 sources, MLA, £ 16.95
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Abstract
This paper examines the concept of "the shadow" and the 2003 invasion of Iraq. The paper defines the concept of "the shadow" and how it is used as a means for justification. The paper also look at the motives of President George W. Bush and of the American public who supported the invasion.
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Invasions of Ireland, 2005.
This paper explains how invasions of various peoples influenced the growth and division of Ireland.
675 words (approx. 2.7 pages), 5 sources, MLA, £ 16.95
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Abstract
This paper examines the invasions of various peoples who influenced the growth and division of Ireland. The paper begins with the invasions of the Vikings, Christians and English, then continuing with the influence of the Scot Norrans.
From the Paper
"Ireland's historical development can in part be traced through the various peoples who invaded and or settled on the land. This research examines the invasions of the Vikings, Christians and English who influenced the growth and division of Ireland as well as the influence of the so-called Scot Norrans. The Viking period in Ireland began in the late eighth and persisted until the tenth century. Ireland was relatively accessible from the North Sea whence the Vikings sailed on multiple raids."
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), 2004.
Examines the history of MRI and its present-day applications.
2,450 words (approx. 9.8 pages), 6 sources, APA, £ 51.95
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Abstract
In July, 1977, an event took place that would forever alter the landscape of modern medicine. Outside the scientific research community, this event hardly attracted any notice at all. The event in question was the first MRI exam ever performed on a human being. The procedure required almost five hours to produce one image, and the images were, by today's standards, very primitive; however, its successors number in the thousands today. The advent of the MRI clearly represented the beginnings of a new standard in noninvasive radio-imaging that continues to be refined. This paper provides the background and history of magnetic resonance imaging, including its discovery and evolution and newly identified applications for the technique. A summary of the research is provided in the conclusion.
From the Paper
"MRI provides an unparalleled view inside the human body. The level of detail we can see is extraordinary compared with any other imaging modality. MRI is the method of choice for the diagnosis of many types of injuries and conditions because of the incredible ability to tailor the exam to the particular medical question being asked. By changing exam parameters, the MRI system can cause tissues in the body to take on different appearances. This is very helpful to the radiologist (who reads the MRI) in determining if something seen is normal or not. We know that when we do "A," normal tissue will look like "B" -- if it doesn't, there might be an abnormality. MRI systems can also image flowing blood in virtually any part of the body. This allows us to perform studies that show the arterial system in the body, but not the tissue around it. In many cases, the MRI system can do this without a contrast injection, which is required in vascular radiology."
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