| Papers [1-14] of 100 :: [Page 1 of 8] | | Go to page : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 —> | Search results on "INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL RISKS": |
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International Financial Risks, 2005.
A look at the different risks associated with conducting business on an international level.
751 words (approx. 3.0 pages), 1 source, APA, £ 18.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses the financial risks of conducting business internationally, while addressing the significance of foreign exchange rate risks.
From the Paper
"Another overlapped risk factor is external accounts. A country's external debt level can become unmanageable, thus making them a poor credit risk for international business. Countries generate foreign reserves from export and import trading, but the balance of this trading and the debt incurred is a financial risk if handled improperly. This financial risk is directly related to another financial risk factor, political risks. Szabo Associates, Inc. states, "Analysis of the political outlook of a country is at least, if not more, important than analysis of economic and financial matters." Changes in a country's leadership or political structure can directly affect international financial business and risks."
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International Financial Business Risk, 2005.
Examines the appeal and risks of the international business market.
690 words (approx. 2.8 pages), 3 sources, APA, £ 16.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses the appeal of the international business market to business today, as it provides supplies and raw materials less expensively, and also brings millions of potential buyers within reach. The risks that go along with these benefits, including political risk and exchange rate risk are also explored.
From the Paper
"The international business market is very alluring to business today. Not only can it provide some supplies and raw materials less expensively but they also bring millions of potential buyers within reach ..."
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Financial Risks, 2005.
A discussion of the financial risks associated with exchange rates.
900 words (approx. 3.6 pages), 2 sources, £ 24.95
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Abstract
The paper briefly states a few of the economic issues and risk factors incurred when dealing with exchange rates and changes. The paper further examines the business risk which can occur as a result of monetary structures and the money supply available in foreign currency systems.
From the Paper
"When performing global business ventures specifically dealing with trading or direct sales it is beneficial to be as knowledgeable about the given market before sales and business relationships are established. The reason for this being that in many countries culture, language, religion as well as education levels can cause stumbling blocks in the business process and unfortunately end the goal of expanding trade into that particular market. Although many issues are extremely important before trading a company must put efforts specifically on the economic structure of a country before going forward with their expansion plans. Economic Factors: As stated many factors dealing with a country's local economy must be resolved before a company can successfully migrate into that specific market. Often concerns deal with the infrastructure present in a country as well as the cost indexes present as well as the general income levels of the population and the present exchange rate."
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BMW and Global Financial Risk, 2006.
This paper looks at BMW's business actions in order to manage global financial risk.
750 words (approx. 3.0 pages), 7 sources, MLA, £ 18.95
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Abstract
This article looks at steps and strategies used to manage an international business while controlling the financial risk to the company. The writer notes that BMW takes multiple steps to manage the global financial risk associated with doing business in an international and competitive climate. The author describes various techniques used by BMW, as an international firm. The paper discusses how the BMW Corporation management analyzes the types of risk to which they are subject by conducting business in an international market. The writer examines how such risks can be controlled and hedged.
From the Paper
"Any firm conducting business internationally faces global financial risk. Of particular concern is risk associated from foreign exchange transactions or currency related issues. Much of this risk results from the volatility ever present within the exchange rate and among interest rates. There are always other risks though associated with conducting business in a global marketplace. Fortunately there are very clear and decisive steps organizations can take to minimize the risks associated with international business. Many hedging instruments or techniques are available and work well to ensure a company manages risk reasonably."
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International Financial Markets - Investment and Speculation, 2002.
A discussion on what investors today want to see on a global basis, how markets reflect discounts from their highs and stock purchases in highly discounted markets as an overall strategy.
2,190 words (approx. 8.8 pages), 8 sources, APA, £ 48.95
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Abstract
An examination of the many factors investors in global stock markets will have to consider in the next millennium, including whether the value of their shares is driven by the rational estimation of future corporate earnings or whether mass psychology and speculative mania drive the value of their investments. The writer contends that in either case, factors of risk, globalization, currency, regulation and trade will come into play, either in consideration of their effects on social factors, or in the possible or probable profitability of any stock or stock market in an increasingly international environment.
From the Paper
?As monetary, political, trade and other restrictions are eased in countries all over the world, more investors find themselves able to contemplate maximizing their returns in international financial markets or on foreign companies listed on domestic exchanges ? the capital markets have become global; currently, more than 300 companies from fifty countries trade their shares on the NYSE, and are worth about ten percent of the market value of U.S. equities (International Monetary Fund, 1999).Growth in foreign trade and financial activities has rapidly led to closer integration of financial markets around the world. Deregulation, privatization and liberalization has led to an increasing number of markets, banks and brokerage firms, and increased the volume of asset exchange and ownership on a global scale. Facilitated by technology allowing for real-time trading all over the world, globalization of financial and trade markets has been a source of economic growth and prosperity for investors, countries and corporate entities in even the remotest developing areas.?
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International Risk Management, 2004.
An analysis of financial risk management, with a focus on international markets.
939 words (approx. 3.8 pages), 3 sources, MLA, £ 23.95
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Abstract
This paper highlights key aspects of minimizing risk and maximizing profits, yet still engaging in fruitful and dynamic financial transactions. The paper contends that to minimize risk in financial markets on an international level, cooperation that crosses borders between business entities, is necessary. The paper explains that because of the obscure nature of the factors affecting currency exchange rates, in the form of politics, international economic business entities with mutual interests in financial stability must work together to minimize their own mutual risks regarding exchange rates, loans and currency values. The paper assesses that this is done by freely allowing for differentials in rates and disclosing all known information about their country's, company's and currency's financial health.
From the Paper
"No profit was ever made without taking some financial risk. However, economists such as John Eatwell and Lance Taylor have argued in their text Global Finance at Risk: The Case for International Regulation that international financial markets are intrinsically and particularly apt to pose the threat of risk to potential investors on an individual and a corporate level. Investors in finance base their decisions on guesses, not only about how other investors within a nation will behave, but also about national stability, which affects the stability of the currency. As markets have grown more global in scope, industrialized countries often have pursued a more cautious monetary policy regarding other nations."
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Risk Management in Financial Institutions, 2002.
This paper discusses the article "Risk Management in Financial Institutions" by George Oldfield and Anthony Santomero.
966 words (approx. 3.9 pages), 1 source, MLA, £ 24.95
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Abstract
The paper studies the article in order to address two issues associated with risk exposure for financial institutions. The writer asks the questions and then finds within the article that different styles of risk mitigation are applicable to all types of financial institutions, although the balance among these mitigation strategies will vary by institutional type and by institution within institutional types depending upon an institution?s needs at any given time.
From the Paper
"The first question facing a financial institution, thus, is whether to manage risk or avoid risk. Costs are involved for a financial institution regardless of the nature of the decision on this issue. Thus, the decision itself boils down to a question of which decision likely risks the greater costs for the institution. At this level, a financial institution may avoid risks through business practices that minimize risk exposure or the institution may transfer risks to other participants. In the first instance, the financial institution will forego some level of business activity to minimize risk exposure. The question revolves around the issue of whether potential loss of profits from business not conducted likely would exceed any losses associated with the higher level of risk exposure. In the second instance, the financial institution will need to compensate in some way other participants for assuming risk. The question in this instance revolves around the issue of whether the costs of compensating other participants likely would exceed any losses associated with retaining the risks by the financial institution."
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International Risk of Business, 2003.
This paper discusses the risk involved in conducting business internationally.
680 words (approx. 2.7 pages), 2 sources, APA, £ 17.95
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Abstract
Firms that operate in several countries face risks that are unique to the international arena. This paper discusses the risk of conducting business internationally. It looks at the significance of the foreign exchange rate risk and how this risk can be mitigated. The paper concludes that financial managers need to have a strategic plan that considers all of the risks that come with investing in a foreign market. Thorough planning for foreign investment is the determining factor in whether a company?s overseas business will succeed or not.
From the Paper
"Another risk that companies who conduct international business face is the difference in tax laws. Only after-tax cash flows are relevant for capital budgeting. Because of this, financial managers must account for taxes paid to foreign governments on profits earned within these various countries. Financial managers must also assess the impact of these tax payments on the parent company?s United States tax liability, because full or partial credit is sometimes allowed for foreign tax payments."
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Risk Analysis: ABC International Expansion, 2004.
This paper is a risk analysis for the international expansion of ABC, a membership warehouse chain.
1,125 words (approx. 4.5 pages), 4 sources, APA, £ 27.95
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Abstract
This paper describes the business of membership consumer warehouses. The author examines risks four key areas regarding the international expansion of this membership warehouse chain: Political risks, exchange risks, market risks and distribution risks. The paper concludes that the company needs to use a combination of consumer education and strategic expansion.
From the Paper
Membership consumer warehouses are popular in the United States for offering low prices and high value meaning that the quality of the goods and services offered at these retailers is acceptable to consumers. These stores differ from traditional retail in that fewer amenities are provided but they also offer a wider variety of goods and services than are traditionally available in a retail environment. Expanding across Europe offers significant market potential for these types of companies particularly in light of the ..."
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International Finance and Foreign Exchange Risk, 2004.
A look at some of the risks companies assume when conducting international business.
2,925 words (approx. 11.7 pages), 9 sources, APA, £ 73.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses the importance of foreign exchange risk and the potential that risk has for harming a firm involved in global operations. The paper then examines what a company can do to manage foreign exchange risks.
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Effects of Risk Perception on Risk-Taking, 2008.
A summary and review of "The Contingent Effects of Risk Perception on Risk-Taking Behavior: Adolescent Participative Orientation and Marijuana Use", the authors C.F. Lee, Y. Su, and B.P. Hazard
4,419 words (approx. 17.7 pages), 2 sources, APA, £ 82.95
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Abstract
This paper critiques an article about the use of marijuana by American high school seniors, entitled "The Contingent Effects of Risk Perception on Risk-Taking Behavior: Adolescent Participative Orientation and Marijuana Use". The paper first explains that the authors of the report see marijuana use as an example of risk-taking behavior, and presume that a reduction in marijuana use would mean that the perception of risk has increased and that this is leading to a lower rate of use. The paper then goes on to summarize the report and explain its findings.
From the Paper
"The authors find that risk perception by itself accounts for about 21% of the variation in risk-taking behavior of marijuana use. Using the four participative orientations - sports, fun, school, and creative - the explained variance of marijuana use was increased to 33%, and all activity orientations except creative significantly affected marijuana use. Sports and school showed relatively small negative effects, while fun activities had a distinctively large and positive effect on marijuana use. The authors also find after analysis that the net effect of risk perception on marijuana use was statistically insignificant. "
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Risk Management and Risk Assessment, 2008.
An analysis of nine websites and their understanding of risk management and assessment.
1,192 words (approx. 4.8 pages), 9 sources, MLA, £ 28.95
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Abstract
This paper defines risk management and assessment and discusses their importance to corporations and the public. The paper then focuses on effective risk management tools. It describes three websites and discusses their understanding of risk management. The paper also discusses specific websites that do not display a thorough understanding of risk management and assessment.
From the Paper
"Risk management needs to be understood from a variety of angles. Firstly, risk should be defined for its nature and effect upon not only the company, but also all possible stakeholders. Risk management procedures exist to protect both the workplace, the workforce, or the public. Risk to the corporation is anything endangering the vision, mission and profitability of the company. Secondly, risk to the workforce entails those risks that may result in injury or death to the employee, or that may lead to health or other physical hazards. Employees may also incur risks from non-physical sources such as long work hours or a highly stressful job situation, which could be brought about by a variety of factors. Thirdly, risks can also be posed to the public, in terms of health, safety and financial well-being. A gas company may for example risk the health of the surrounding population by exceeding legally allowed gas emissions."
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Conducting Business Internationally, 2004.
Identifies the financial risk of conducting business internationally.
678 words (approx. 2.7 pages), 2 sources, APA, £ 16.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses the financial risks that companies assume by conducting business internationally. Included in the discussion is a look at the importance of foreign exchange rate risk and how the risk can be mitigated.
From the Paper
"At one time, international business was the exclusive realm of large companies that could afford the resources necessary to support an international infrastructure. Today, advances in technology and telecommunications have made it possible for even small companies to have customers and vendors around the world. However, this globalization has increased the foreign exchange risk that companies must take on when they participate in the international economy. This research considers the financial risk of conducting business on an international basis with a particular..."
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Risk Management, 2005.
A look at how financial derivatives help us better understand, measure, and manage our financial risks.
3,609 words (approx. 14.4 pages), 8 sources, MLA, £ 70.95
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Abstract
This paper explains how financial managers use financial derivatives to help them determine risks accurately and better control them. The paper explains the role financial derivatives play in this aspect of financial management and the different types of financial derivatives available. The paper also discusses the importance of understanding the intended function of derivatives and that the users of this tool take necessary precautions before using it. The paper also looks at the types of financial institutions involved with financial derivatives, explains how certain types can help financial managers hedge financial risk, and looks at the reasons for the growth in the market of financial derivatives.
Introduction
Roles of Financial Derivatives
Futures and Options Can Help Risk Managers to Hedge Financial Risk
From the Paper
"One of the first uses of financial derivatives was to reduce exposure to changes in rates of foreign exchange, interests, or stock market valuation. As an example take the situation of an American company has sent goods for which they will be paid in British Pounds. It has the choice or ?option? of entering into a derivative contract with another party to reduce the risk of British Pound increasing in value compared to US Dollar when the payment is made. Through the use of the instrument, the party covering the risk is compelled to pay the exporter the value in American Dollars at the rate at which the instrument was finalized. Thus the derivative has shifted the exchange risk from the exporter to another party. These instruments are continually gaining in popularity and familiarity, and this increase in popularity is also increasing the variety of such instruments that are now available. One has to understand the latest uses of derivatives and the implications of the concerned transactions to get the benefit from these instruments."
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