| Papers [1-14] of 100 :: [Page 1 of 8] | | Go to page : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 —> | Search results on "IMPLICATIONS PATIENT IDENTIFICATION ERRORS": |
|
|
Implications of Patient Identification Errors, 2006. A discussion regarding the necessity of accurate patient history, identification and information. 1,575 words (approx. 6.3 pages), 3 sources, £ 44.95 »
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract This paper discusses the issue of patient identification in hospital which seems as inoculate as the solution. Patient identification is based on the assumption that whatever information the patient or family accompanying the patient is correct and true. On the other hand, another assumption held is that hospital record-keeping is accurate and infallible. The paper further discusses how falsified information provided by patient or family to conceal his/her identity may just be as widespread as clerical errors. With the computerization of medical records, errors may be minimized and with the relative ease of cross-validating identity utilizing electronic databases (should the need arise, but otherwise a breach of patient confidentiality), falsified data can be detected. However, the factor of human clerical error is still a significant possibility. This becomes a serious matter when medical and surgical interventions come into play.
| |
|
Reduction of Errors and Patient Risk in ICU, 2008. A case study analysis of Porter Valparaiso Hospital's attempts to reduce error and patient risk in their intensive care unit (ICU). 3,437 words (approx. 13.7 pages), 4 sources, MLA, £ 69.95 »
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract This paper presents a case study that examines the process and results achieved by one hospital, Porter Valparaiso of Valparaiso, Indiana, as encountered in its efforts to improve safety and reduce error in the intensive care unit (ICU). It describes the background of errors in the hospital and how the hospital attempted to reduce these errors. It then discusses their results.
Table of Contents:
Background
Hospital Goals and Self-assessment
Application of New Processes
Results and Discussion
Conclusions
From the Paper "This case study is suggestive of a number of areas for additional research. Due to its nature as a case study, it is unclear if similar adoption of the TICU methodology framework in cooperation with institution-specific goals would be effective in all medical environments. Since many of the procedure and protocol changes were TICU instituted, it is additionally unclear what the hospital / unit-specific measures contributed to reduction of risk. Additional studies concerning the infection-suppression and glucose monitoring techniques used in the Porter Valparaiso ICU would be helpful to identify their contribution in comparison to those methods provided or recommended by TICU. This case study also omitted any internal challenges encountered in incorporating new methods; staff response and criticism is limited and may help other organizations to better handle the same challenges."
| |
|
Reducing the Incidence of Medication Errors, 2008. An analysis of the reasons for and the ways to prevent medication errors in the healthcare setting. 1,556 words (approx. 6.2 pages), 8 sources, APA, £ 36.95 »
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract This paper provides an overview of medication errors. It describes the most common types and causes of medication errors and discusses the impact of medication errors on patient care. The paper then provides some strategies that can be used in virtually any healthcare setting in order to help reduce the number of medication errors that occur and therefore improve patient care.
Table of Contents:
Review and Discussion
Definition of Medication Error
Causes of Medication Errors
Impact on Client Care
Strategies to Prevent Medication Errors
Conclusion
From the Paper "The research and empirical observations suggest that because healthcare professionals are just human, medication errors will happen and the consequences of such errors can be severe. The research also showed, though, that nursing staff in particular can benefit from the above-stated five "rights" to help them avoid some of the most common types of medication errors which were shown to include improper dosages, the wrong drugs and the wrong route of administration. Because the consequences of medication errors can be so dire, it is vitally important for all healthcare providers to take the time necessary to use the strategies outlined above to help guide them in the proper preparation, dispensing and administration of all medications."
| |
|
Medication Administration Errors, 2004. An examination of what nurses perceive as the causative factors contributing to medication administration errors. 1,742 words (approx. 7.0 pages), 16 sources, MLA, £ 40.95 »
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract This paper examines how, too often, health care systems do not take the time necessary to define causative factors for medication administration errors and how, rather, it is more convenient to simply assign blame. It looks at how studies suggest that medication administration errors are on the rise and how far more errors happen than are currently reported. It proposes a study to investigate how health care systems contribute to medication administration errors and to better define exactly what critical factors are most to blame for those errors. It aims to examine the notion that systematic errors are in large part to blame for administration errors, rather than individual errors. It also intends to develop a framework for identifying potential causes for errors, thus supplying nursing care professionals much needed tools to enable them to prevent such errors.
Outline
Introduction
Background of Problem
Significance of the Problem
Problem Statement
Conceptual Framework
Preliminary Literature Review
Method
Research Design
Data Collection Procedure
Ethical Considerations
From the Paper "In a health care environment, a system may be defined as the following: an integrated delivery system, a centrally owned multi-hospital system, an operating room, an obstetrical unit or an oncology unit (NAP, n.d.: 45). To understand how errors might happen in a system, one must first examine the more far reaching elements of a system. For example, the operating room can be tied to the larger surgical department, which is part of a hospital, which is ?part of a larger health care delivery system? (NAP, n.d.:45). This makes the process of identifying an error within the system more challenging, because there are greater areas to examine."
| |
|
Medical Errors, 2005. How mandatory reporting systems and computer technology are addressing the issue of medical errors. 8,105 words (approx. 32.4 pages), 12 sources, APA, £ 124.95 »
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract This paper takes a detailed look at what the health care industry is doing in order to combat the current crisis of deaths due to preventable medical errors. The paper also examines the benefits and challenges to the system, which the health care industry is implementing to deal with the problem, and provides recommended guidelines for improving patient safety.
Table of Contents
Medical Errors Background Information
Stakeholders
Type of Errors
Mandatory Reporting Systems
Challenges
Legal Protection of Error Information
Public Disclosure of Errors
Legislation
Patient Involvement
Recommended Guidelines
Elements Impacting Mandatory Reporting Costs
The Mandatory System at Work: Florida and NY
Use and Analysis of Data: Florida
Use and Analysis of Data: New York
Cost Analysis of Reporting Programs
From the Paper "The solution is to crate an atmosphere in hospitals that fosters less blame, not more, according to the IOM report. A blue-ribbon pane appointed by the IOM argues that the failure to acknowledge and analyze mistakes deprives hospitals of important information that could help prevent similar mistakes in the future. However, many in the healthcare industry argue that mandatory reporting of errors will foster an atmosphere of lawsuits and backlash by the public. The end results would be increased costs, higher insurance premiums, and an overall distrust of hospitals and other healthcare facilities."
| |
|
The Radio Frequency Identification Device (RFID). This paper discusses Radio Frequency Identification Devices (RFID), an automated identification and data collection technology consisting of tags containing chips for storing data and an antenna for transmitting data through radio waves. 3,150 words (approx. 12.6 pages), 14 sources, MLA, £ 65.95 »
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract This paper explains that RFID chips can be attached, often without notice, to all sorts of products, such as clothing and books, and can be use to monitor and control the supply chain in ways similar to the bar code, which the RFID is being developed to replace. The author points out that some examples of the consumer use of the RFID are in a library where the reader need only to walk in front of a shelf and can immediately see on a screen a list of all the books and their contents. For another example, parents in amusement parks can locate their children by putting a RFID on their children and then locating them on a special "kidspotter" map of the park. The paper stresses that, despite the clear advantages of RFID, there is a concern among privacy activists because RFID tags, so small that they can go undetected, can be embedded in any product or article of clothing and even under the skin of a person and then can be used to record information about their activities, tracking anyone with a tag on them.
Table of Contents
History
Beneficial Social Impact
Deleterious Social Impact or Potentially Dangerous Social Impact
Personal Privacy
Information Security
Analysis of Social Impact
Future Impact of the Technology
From the Paper "While in the 1980's RFID was primarily used for commercial applications, the 1990s saw RFID enter the consumer market. Toll systems throughout the US and Europe became widespread and started gaining major use. Toll systems were adopted by Kansas, Oklahoma, Georgia, Maine, and New York, Massachusetts, and quite a few other states. Standardization became a big issue with all these systems, leading to the Title 21 standard and the EZ-Pass Interagency Group, both of which were formed in an effort to provide consistent toll standards in different regions of the US. Payment and access systems were developed, such as the speedpass payment system used by Mobile gas stations, various skipass systems and gated community access setups. Automobile related RFID systems also were implemented in larger scale including remote entry and ignitions systems."
| |
|
Eyewitness Identification, 2005. This paper discusses the problems of eyewitness identification. 1,123 words (approx. 4.5 pages), 4 sources, MLA, £ 27.95 »
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract This paper explains that, in general, eyewitnesses are less accurate because the eyewitness can make mistakes from the time a crime occurs, through the investigation, during lineup identification, and even on the witness stand. The author points out examples in which eyewitness identification was racially biased. The paper concludes that, although racial bias can interfere with eyewitness identification, there are circumstances in which it does not; therefore, it is important that eyewitness testimony not be stricken from the courtroom, but the procedures by which it is permissible ought to be made more stringent.
From the Paper "Mistaken identification can help to put innocent people in prison. In a 2000 study of seventy-four wrongful conviction cases, 81 percent were due (at least in part) to mistaken identification. Mistaken identification can be caused by the factors discussed in the preceding paragraph, but it can also be caused by cross-racial identification. This problem is called "racial skew". Racial skew was the cause of the wrongful conviction of Johnny Frederick and David Keaton in Florida in 1971."
| |
|
Antipholus' Speech in Shakespeare's "The Comedy of Errors", 2008. A review of Antipholus' Speech in Shakespeare's "The Comedy of Errors." 936 words (approx. 3.7 pages), 2 sources, MLA, £ 23.95 »
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract The paper comments that the play, "The Comedy of Errors" is much more than a simple comedy or farce as it is usually seen; it is rather a profound meditation on human life, and the way in which errors blind men and keep them from the truth. The paper concludes that Shakespeare's play is a profound meditation on the human condition as a progression from error, illusion and confusion, towards ultimate truth and enlightenment.
From the Paper "The passage thus contains a few key elements for the interpretation of the play: first of all, the words "transformation", "error", "deceit" and the phrase "earthy-gross conceit" all hint at the main theme of the play: the plane of the human life is seen as a farcical game, in which the mortals are generally erring and confusing the truth with illusion. The play is thus much more than a simple comedy or farce as it is usually seen; it is rather a profound meditation on human life, and the way in which errors blind men and keep them from the truth. Men are generally "smothered in errors", "feeble" and "weak", in the hands of the divine will."
| |
|
Preventing Medication Errors, 2006. A discussion on fatal errors in hospitals and how they can be avoided. 1,237 words (approx. 4.9 pages), 4 sources, MLA, £ 30.95 »
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract This paper examines the prevention of medication errors in the healthcare environment, particularly with elderly individuals and older adults who may need help in taking their medication in a hospital setting and where medication errors are perhaps more serious. It details the many things that hospitals can do to reduce the likelihood of medication mistakes by staff members and analyzes how practical and successful these methods are.
From the Paper "In terms of analysis of this issue, there are many things that hospitals can do to reduce the likelihood of medication mistakes by staff members whether they are physicians, nurses, or other healthcare professionals. First of all as mentioned the healthcare provider can provide education on a continuous basis to its employees. Many people after they get out of nursing school don't remember all of the complicated drug interactions and medication interactions which are constantly changing as well. So displaying these in an easy to read chart format predominantly in the hospital can keep the information easily at hand to reduce errors. Also as mentioned there is the technique of color coding or bar coding medications and patients, to separate them from each other and to make the medications match being the predominant issue here. These are systems which have advanced far beyond traditional color coding and gone to a bar code system which is registered in a networked computing environment system. "All meds have a bar code on them, and the patient ID band also has one," Sublett says. "We have an online system, and when a nurse pulls up the screen, it highlights the meds to give. Then you scan all the meds, and if one is wrong, the system alerts you. If it is all right, you scan the bracelet and get an immediate warning if it's not the right patient" (Bar, 2005). It is assumed that even if some nurses use dubious methods of getting through school because they don't know what is going on, once out in the field they are quickly going to be found incompetent if they can't do something like scanning a bracelet right and matching patient medication. However, as mentioned, human error seems to be ultimately a variable that cannot be left out of any equation, in many cases even due to administrative oversight.
| |
|
"13 Fatal Errors Managers Make and How You Can Avoid Them", 2002. A review of the business management book "13 Fatal Errors Managers Make and How You Can Avoid Them" by E. Steven Brown. 1,900 words (approx. 7.6 pages), 1 source, £ 50.95 »
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract This paper is a review of the book "13 Fatal Errors Managers Make and How You Can Avoid Them" by E. Steven Brown which lists 13 fatal errors and shows how to avoid them while also saying much about management and business in general.
| |
|
Automated Bio-Terrorism Identification Equipment, 2002. A discussion of the development of automated bio-terrorism identification equipment to detect and provide warning of the presence of biological agents in the case of biological wafare. 1,067 words (approx. 4.3 pages), 4 sources, MLA, £ 26.95 »
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract The paper examines how the Department of Defense has started work on a biological agent detection and identification program as part of efforts to develop a national early warning system for urban areas pertaining to biological warfare. It also describes the Biological Defense Homeland Security Support Program to achieve early detection and characterization of a biological-related incident in an urban area in order to reduce casualties, minimize disruption to infrastructures and support consequence management efforts. It looks at how the Postal Service has also set into motion work toward the development of bio-terrorism identification equipment due to anthrax scares and the work of biotechnology companies in the development of pulmonary drug delivery in order to combat air-borne bio-terrorist threats .
From the Paper "Another developer of bio-terrorism identification equipment is NanoVia, LP, an innovative leader in the development of next generation high-speed microvia drilling technology. The company recently announced that it intends to further develop its patented drilling process for pulmonary drug delivery in order to combat air-borne bio-terrorist threats (prweb.com). While currently applicable for conditions such as diabetes, multiple sclerosis, fast-moving allergic reactions, seizures and cardiovascular conditions, NanoVia, LP believes that inhaled physical threats, such as Anthrax, can also be combated with this technology (prweb.com)."
| |
|
Radio Frequency Identification, 2007. This paper discusses radio frequency identification (RFID) and its implications for supply chain managers. 1,833 words (approx. 7.3 pages), 8 sources, MLA, £ 41.95 »
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract The paper explains the fundamentals of the radio frequency identification (RFID) technology. The paper explores the two types of RFID tags; active and passive. The paper discusses RFID's applications in the supply chain and relates that with the software industry losing approximately forty per cent of its global revenues every year due to counterfeiting and the widespread abuses of music distribution, the use of secure RFID tags seems inevitable.
Outline:
Fundamentals of Radio Frequency Identification
Exploring the type of RFID Tags
RFID's Applications in the Supply Chain
From the Paper "RFID stands for Radio Frequency Identification Code, and is part of the larger Auto-ID technology family, and is a technology that uses radio-frequency waves to transfer data between a reader and a movable item to identify, categorize, track and monitor products. RFID tags are comprised of microchips with antennas that broadcast their status to remote readers. As this technology relies of radio frequencies to communicate, no line of sight is required the movement of products throughout a warehouse is much more efficient."
| |
|
Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), 2008. Presents a research proposal to measure the dynamics of how radio frequency identification (RFID) implementations impact the ability of companies to compete with streamlined supply chains. 4,100 words (approx. 16.4 pages), 24 sources, APA, £ 78.95 »
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract This research paper focuses on how the emerging technology of radio frequency identification (RFID) can make a lasting and significant contribution to supply chain performance. Any study of supply chains also needs to include an assessment of how processes can be made more efficient as well. As a result of this requirement of the study of supply chains, an overview of the concepts of business process management (BPM) is also included. BPM makes it possible to streamline supply chains and make them more efficient. The paper includes numerous tables and figures.
Table of Contents:
Table of Tables
Table of Figures
Introduction
Literature Survey
Types of RFID Tags
Active RFID Tags
Active Backscatter Tags
Passive Backscatter Tags
Table: The Benefits of RFID Benefits for Supply Chain Partners
Table: Comparing Bar Coding and RFID Technologies
Using RFID to Track Shipments and see how Supply Chains are Performing
Figure: How the DoD is reorganizing its Supply Chain with RFID
Figure: How the DoD made their supply chain more process-based
How the DoD and Wal-Mart Measure Their Supply Chain's Performance
Table: How Market Leaders Measure Supply Chain Performance
Table: Financial Measures of Supply Chain Performance
Figure: How RFID can contribute to total shareholder value
Research Problem Definition for measuring the impact of RFID on Supply Chain Performance
Introducing the RFID Maturity Model
Hypothesis Definition
Figure 4: Proposed RFID Maturity Model
Research Design and Methodology
Supply Chain Research Anticipated Findings
Expected Conclusions
Contributions of Knowledge
Research Limitations
Summary of Proposal
From the Paper "The DoD, Wal-Mart and many other organizations attaining high levels of supply chain performance as a result of implementing RFID share the common characteristic of measuring results early and often. In fact their entire company cultures are centered on measuring performance, as is the case with General Electric (GE). What's been happening in many of these organizations is the decision to use supply chain-based measures of performance or metrics to quantify the contribution of RFID to their organizations."
| |
|
Risk Management: Medication Errors, 2005. Examines errors in drug administration in the health care industry. 1,300 words (approx. 5.2 pages), 7 sources, APA, £ 30.95 »
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract This paper discusses risk management at hospitals and medication errors that occur. It shows what hospitals can do to correct the problem with computer based order entry and education.
From the Paper "This resource provided to the rounding physicians, fellows, residents, and interns provides on the spot educational resources during rounds and decreases the risk of medication errors by providing correct dosing, drug-drug interactions, appropriate medications for treatment of disease and possible patient outcomes on the chosen medications. These methods of correction have decreased the order writing errors at facilities throughout the nation. These actions have addressed the percentage of errors in the order writing, transcribing, and dispensing phases of the medication process."
|
|
|