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Tourism and Economic Sustainability in Japan, 2009.
An examination of the role of tourism in sustaining Japan's economy.
1,612 words (approx. 6.4 pages), 16 sources, APA, £ 33.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses issues with Japan's economic growth and sustainability, both recently shaken by increasing inflation and the slowdown in other parts of the world. The writer explains that tourism was not seen as a major economic tool until about two decades ago, and discusses three primary reasons why Japan finds it difficult to attract tourists from North America and Europe. The writer provides definitions of sustainability and statistics on how Japan's increased promotion of the tourist industry in the 1990s was reflected in the gross domestic product. The paper concludes that the tourist industry is expected to grow into Japan's leading industry, as the Japanese authorities become more aware of its positive impact on the GDP and on employment.
Outline:
General Economic Overview of Japan
General Overview of Tourism in Japan
Definition and Types of Sustainability
Economic Impacts of Tourism in Japan
From the Paper
"Japan used to base its economy on agricultural activities, but they are now turning to incomes from services. Agriculture is declining and it is now among the highest subsidized activities in Japan, and among the highest subsidized agricultural activities within the world. Japan is generally self sufficient in producing rice, but they import about 55 percent of the food supplies. Economic growth has been at an average of 10 percent for the 1960, 5 percent in the 1970 and 4 percent in the 1980s. In the 1990s, the growth had declined to an average of 1.7 percent, generally due to over privatization and over investments and the price bubble. More recently, the economy of Japan has been negatively impacted by the economic slowdown in the United States, Europe and other Asian countries."
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Youkon Kuskokwim Delta, 2009.
An overview and description of the Youkon Kuskokwim Delta region in Southwestern Alaska.
781 words (approx. 3.1 pages), 2 sources, APA, £ 17.95
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Abstract
The paper offers many facts about the area of the Youkon Kuskokwim Delta (YKD) of Southwestern Alaska and its population's way of life and main source of food. The paper looks at the travel and tourism opportunities and posits that despite the poverty level in the area, the YKD will enable one to appreciate the enormous bounties of nature.
From the Paper
"There are still "pristine" places in the country that have not been totally ravished by modern civilization. These places afford one a "back to nature" commune and the livelihood of the locals is centered on agricultural, fishing and hunting and even guiding tourists and travellers. The Youkon Kuskokwim Delta (YKD) is one of these places that offer a respite from the concrete jungle and has several fishing camps in the area that allow most types of fishing activities as well as hunting. The delta is located in Southwestern Alaska and is several hundred miles from Anchorage. It includes 8,000,000 ha of low tundra communities, 310,000 hectares of unvegetated intertidal mud and sand flats, and 4,100 km of shoreline broken by 22 large river mouths and 13 bays."
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"Assassination Vacation", 2009.
A critical analysis of Sarah Vowell's "Assassination Vacation".
2,253 words (approx. 9.0 pages), 10 sources, MLA, £ 43.95
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Abstract
The paper examines how Sarah Vowell in "Assassination Vacation" focuses on the way presidential assassinations are remembered in a physical and commemorative fashion through memorials. The paper explains Vowell's belief that the fascination we have with artifacts disconnects rather than connects us to the past and the issues of the present. The paper suggests, however, that Vowell uses her experiences at tourist attractions to reexamine her own problematic relationships with guns and her father, rather than objectively evaluating the meaning of these sites on their own merits. The paper further points out the irony that although she loves reconstructed history, she doubts its value and, it creates a bond between herself and her father and other Americans that can transcend politics, while it can also polarize individuals.
From the Paper
"In her book Assassination Vacation, Sarah Vowell views the tourist attractions featuring relics from presidential history with a wry eye, particularly those individuals obsessed with artifacts of the past. She is both alternately attracted and repelled by this aspect of American culture and America's way of remembering their recent and distant past. At times, her tone lapses into pure irony, but the historical figures themselves she views with respect, however kitsch and cliched the museums that commemorate great and mediocre presidents alike may seem at times. Even traveling through time as well as place the past can seem like a different country, a country that Vowell treats with a mix of humor and respect. Thus in her book, Vowell takes the literary vehicle of the travel genre, and uses it to travel through cultural time as well as space, examining the way that Americans have viewed presidential history over the years and musing the way we view the past reveals our nature as Americans."
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The Hopi Tribe, 2009.
Looks at the Hopi tribe of Northern Arizona especially livelihood issues.
975 words (approx. 3.9 pages), 2 sources, MLA, £ 21.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that the Hopis of the Three Mesas in northern Arizona were hunter-gatherers, but they began subsistence farming about 1200 years after they migrated northward from Mexico. They still are known for growing small, blue ears of corn without any irrigation. The author describes this matrilineal society, their pueblo homes, complex belief system and their dependency on tourism but not on gaming. The paper concludes that the peaceful Hopis are one of the few remaining traditional tribes in the United States, fiercely proud of their heritage and culture.
From the Paper
"The Hopis have a complex belief system, based on their cornfields and the growing season. They believe in over 300 different types of Kachinas, or spirits. They hand carve the Kachinas out of cottonwood roots and other woods and then decorate them with paint and handmade clothing. These Kachina dolls serve as toys for young girls, but they are also extremely popular with tourists who visit the mesas. Many of the Kachinas also participate in the elaborate dances and religious ceremonies held throughout the year."
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Casinos and Economics, 2009.
This paper discusses whether casinos can help turn around local economies.
2,300 words (approx. 9.2 pages), 10 sources, APA, £ 44.95
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Abstract
In this article, the writer notes that casinos have become increasingly popular in the past few years as a tool to boost the growth of local economies. The writer points out that as casinos do generate local employment opportunities and enhance the local income, several rural communities in the U.S. have implemented a form of casino gambling as a way to revitalize their flagging economies. It has been the experience of these communities that casinos can, at the same time, generate tremendous profits as well as run up huge costs. The writer discusses that it is essential that community members, leaders, casino owners, casino managers and public officials analyze the issues that might affect the community directly in making the changeover to a casino gambling economy. The writer concludes that having seen both the negative as well as positive impacts of casino gambling on the economy of an area, it is essential to analyze both sides of the story and come to a balanced conclusion that will result in a win-win situation for everybody. The writer further suggests that the Las Vegas model has shown what a balanced approach to casino gambling can bring to the economy of the local community.
From the Paper
"Many local communities have embraced casino gambling as a strategy to develop their local economies. The rationale behind developing casinos in their areas was to produce tax revenue and to keep the local gambling money within the community instead of losing it to other casinos outside the local community. Many US cities have been witnessing deteriorating fiscal health and have been exploring ways and means to turn around this situation. Casino gambling has steadily been emerging as one of the ways to attract revenue since the 1990s. In spite of being a popular choice as an economic development tool, the growth of casinos in the US has sparked off debates about the possible impacts on moral, social and religious life of the people. From the perspective of formulation of public policies, this debate is basically about four vital issues ..."
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The Impact of Technology on Tourism, 2009.
An examination of the impact of globalization and technology on the tourism industry.
1,327 words (approx. 5.3 pages), 8 sources, MLA, £ 27.95
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Abstract
This paper examines the impacts of transportation technologies and online technologies upon the tourism industry. The paper begins by discussing the concepts of globalization and change and then looks at their impact on global tourism. The paper also briefly looks at how technological changes in tourism have impacted work habits and education.
Table of Contents:
Introduction
Methodology
Findings
Transportation
The Internet
Work and Tourism
Education and Tourism
Conclusions
Recommendations
From the Paper
"The tourism industry is one of the most relevant examples in the context of a changing global environment. The pace of this change has most likely been set by the rapid technological advancements. Some of these new technologies have been integrated in tourism operations. The most eloquent example in this sense is the emergence of the internet, which led to reduced costs and increased operational efficiency within the tourism agencies and airports. The strategy has also resulted in a closeness between vendors and clients and increased satisfaction for both parties. Aside the internet, other major technologies that supported the continuous growth of the tourism industry are those implemented by transportation, which became safer, quicker and more pleasing. Finally, the technological implementations within tourism operations have led to modifications in working habits and have also generated an increased demand for labor force, implying as such that educational institutions place more emphasis on teaching tourism."
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Hospitality and Tourism Dynamics of Online Travel Agencies, 2009.
A look at the dynamics of online travel agencies, in particular Travelocity.
3,330 words (approx. 13.3 pages), 12 sources, APA, £ 60.95
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Abstract
This paper presents a case study of the hospitality and tourism dynamics of online travel agencies in general, and the company Travelocity, a leading provider of consumer-direct travel services for leisure and business, in particular. The author has included in this paper a copy of Travelocity's Customer Bill of Rights.
Outline:
Review and Discussion
Background and Overview
Supply, Demand and Macroeconomic Factors
Online Travel Agencies
Travelocity
Current and Future Trends
Conclusions and Recommendations
From the Paper
"Today, the travel and tourism industries have shaken off most of the adverse effects of the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 to reassume a leading role in the global economy. In this environment, identifying how companies competing in this industry have managed to achieve success where others have failed represents a valuable and timely endeavor. To this end, this case study provides a critical evaluation of the strategies implemented by the online travel agency, Travelocity, in striving for sustainable competitive advantage. An analysis of the supply and demand factors and macroeconomic factors that affect the business is followed by a comparable assessment of contemporary issues that affect the company's supply and others affecting the demand for their products and services. An examination of changes that are affecting the company including the rise of the "ethical" consumer and the implications of national/international policies upon the activities of online travel agencies in general and Travelocity in particular is followed by a summary of the research, important findings and salient recommendations in the conclusion."
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Marriott International, Inc., 2009.
Looks at the dynamics of the hospitality and tourism industry by means of a case study analysis of Marriott International, Inc.
2,485 words (approx. 9.9 pages), 12 sources, APA, £ 47.95
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Abstract
This paper presents a case study analysis in reference to the hospitality tourism organization of choice and critically evaluates the strategies implemented in striving for sustainable competitive advantage. The paper considers the following: supply and demand factors affecting the business; and (2) implications of national and international policies upon the activities of the chosen organization; and (3) the short-, medium-, and long-term. The work critically evaluates strategies needed to combat factors outlined in the analysis and prioritizes suggested strategies.
Table of Contents:
Objective
Introduction
New Developments
Environmental Initiatives
Review of Case Study Report
Lean Learning at the Marriott
Community Participation and Interaction
Marriott Utilizing Technology for Competitive Advantage
Third Quarter and Full Year 2008 Financials
Summary and Conclusion
From the Paper
"The Retail and Hospitality Communique (2008) report additionally states that for the second quarter in 2008 that 9,000 rooms were added to Marriott's lodging portfolio during the quarter, which included more than 2,500 rooms outside North America with 130,000 rooms in the worldwide development pipeline being retained. It is reported that there was a decline in second quarter timeshare contract sales by 7% to $334 million, which is stated to be for the largest part, "due to lower sales of traditional and residential products, partially offset by stronger timeshare sales to customers in Asia and Latin America.""
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The Eden Project, 2008.
An examination of the purpose, target audiences and marketing for the Eden Project.
5,620 words (approx. 22.5 pages), 9 sources, MLA, £ 86.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses the Eden Project, which is one of the largest ecotourism sites in the world. It discusses the purpose of the Eden Project and how it utilizes the natural environment of Cornwall. The paper then looks at how the Eden Project has developed, including target audiences and marketing campaigns. The paper contains graphs and tables.
Table of Contents:
Introduction
How Does Eden Project Benefit the Community?
Leisure Opportunities in Cornwall
Leisure Spending in Cornwall
Cornish Holiday Pattern
Development of Eden
Stakeholders
Advertising Efforts of the Past
The Experience at Eden
Marketing Plan
Target Marketing
Marketing Mix
Proposed Marketing Mix
Conclusion
From the Paper
"The Eden project promotes to two different target markets. Future marketing can still maintain connections with the younger demographic group that are already addressed by the current market mix, while continuing to build the older demographic group. In the beginning, the project took advantage of the press, and traditional method of reaching the older target audience through brochures and leaflets. However, they eventually began to take advantage of the opportunities that the Internet has to offer. The following will discuss each of the elements of the marketing mix that will be used to grow the older demographic segment of the target audience, while still continuing to promote concerts and other events to the younger demographic group."
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Developing Sustainable Models for Amish Tourism, 2008.
A discussion on the popular tourist destination created by the Amish populating in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania.
2,758 words (approx. 11.0 pages), 15 sources, APA, £ 52.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses how some Amish populations have made Lancaster County, Pennsylvania an increasingly popular tourist destination. To determine how the Amish can reap the benefits of this industry without sacrificing their religious integrity, this paper provides a discussion concerning Amish tourism and identifies ways that it can meet the needs of the present residents without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. A summary of the research and salient findings are presented in the conclusion.
Outline:
Review and Discussion
Conclusion
From the Paper
"Present day Mennonites and Amish can trace their lineage to the Anabaptists of 16th-century Europe (Kraybill, 1998). The main Amish groups living in the United States today are the Old Order Amish (this group does not use churches but worships in member homes and conducts their services in German), and the Conservative Amish (this group conforms to the Dordrecht Confession of Faith that established the precepts of the faith and conduct their services in English as well as German and accept such innovations as the Sunday school) (Mennonites, 2004). In addition, the terms "House Amish" and "Church Amish" have also been used to differentiate the two groups of Amish (Mennonites, 2004). As noted above, Amish in the United States have settled primarily in Pennsylvania and Ohio, particularly in the so-called "Amish Country" located in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania (Mennonites, 2004). According to Walbert (2002), the Amish who settled in Lancaster County chose their location wisely: "Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, the 'Garden Spot of America,' is a place of contradictions. Since 1950 it has grown faster than almost any county in Pennsylvania, yet it retains a reputation as a rural oasis in a sprawling desert of modern cities and suburbs. Its population has doubled in the past forty years, making the Garden Spot a metropolitan area unto itself" (p. 3)."
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Middle East Hotel Industry, 2008.
An analysis of the growing hotel and hospitality market in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
4,744 words (approx. 19.0 pages), 6 sources, APA, £ 76.95
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Abstract
The paper reveals that all signs point to the United Arab Emirates (UAE) as one of the major tourist destinations in the years to come. The paper identifies the characteristics of the market and what can be reasonably expected from a venture capital investment in the hotel and hospitality industry in the UAE today. The paper then provides an overview of the international hotel and hospitality industry and the travel and tourism industry that accounts for the lion's share of its revenues and assesses initiatives underway in the region that are reflective of current trends in the region. The paper includes a color map of the United Arab Emirates as an appendix to the paper.
Outline:
Introduction
Review and Discussion
Conclusion
From the Paper
"Some of the fastest growing travel and tourism destinations that have emerged in recent years are the Middle East in general and Abu Dhabi, capital of the United Arab Emirates, in particular. Despite the potential of external threats in the region, the hotel and hospitality industry has enjoyed a booming business as hoteliers, restaurateurs and others seek to capitalize on this growing industry in an increasingly affluent region of the world. While there are a number of constraints to doing business in the United Arab Emirates, all signs point to continued growth and many international chains have already heavily invested in Abu Dhabi in an attempt to gain market share while the getting is good."
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Ukraine, 2008.
An overview of the Ukraine and its tourist attractions.
854 words (approx. 3.4 pages), 8 sources, MLA, £ 19.95
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Abstract
The paper provides many statistics on the geography, location, populations and religions in the Ukraine. The paper also discusses the Ukraine's natural resources, culture and traditions. The paper asserts that the richness and wholesomeness of the Ukraine's people, culture and tradition makes it a place to see.
From the Paper
"Of all the countries in the European continent, Ukraine is the second largest in terms of land area whose total size is 603,700 sq km or 233,089 sq miles (Lonely Planet, 2007); it is slightly smaller than the state of Texas. Located in Eastern Europe, Ukraine is bordered by Russia and Belarus to the north, Poland, Slovakia and Hungary to the north-northwest and Romania and Moldova to the south-southwest. Its maritime borders to the south-southeast comprise the Black Sea and the Sea or Azov. Ukraine has the strategic position at the crossroads between Europe and Asia (Central intelligence Agency, 2007)."
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A Career in Hotel Management, 2008.
A report outlining the development of a career goal of hotel general manger as the first step towards hotel ownership.
1,324 words (approx. 5.3 pages), 6 sources, APA, £ 27.95
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Abstract
This report establishes a scenario for the development of a career goal in the area of hotel general management through the development of an industry analysis and an education career path outline. Special consideration is given to the goals of the individual who is seeking employment in the hospitality industry as a hotel General manger (with the long term goal of ownership). The paper includes one table.
Table of Contents:
Executive Summary
Career
Goal/Problem
Scope
Industry Background
Methodology
Findings
Recommendations
Conclusions
Back Matter
References
From the Paper
"There has been a recent increase in the number of hospitality management training programs and these programs are demonstrative of internal as well as external changes to the industry and the education system. The industry is seeking to educate many people in-house and is much more willing to demonstrate belief in individuals by allowing them to seek outside educational goals, while still employed, through incentive as well as the development of systems that are inclusive of study and class time allotments. (Lucas, 2003, p. 88) this new emphasis has created a strong sense of the need for education, at top levels, while maintaining the work/school ideals of company specific training, goals and extremely high standards of service. Due to the recent upturn in the understanding for the need of education the goal of an individual must include a partnership between hospitality education and work experience."
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Hotel Marketing Strategies, 2008.
A look at marketing strategies applied to tourism in the case of the Copacabana Palace hotel, Brazil.
2,119 words (approx. 8.5 pages), 6 sources, APA, £ 41.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses the Copacabana Palace hotel in Brazil and its marketing strategies. The paper first relates that the Copacabana Palace is the largest and most luxurious hotel in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The paper then discusses how the hotel should identify their target market, how they can add more value to their promotional campaigns and how they can identify customers' expectations and desires. The paper notes the successful location of the Copacabana Palace and looks at how they can measure the level of customer satisfaction.
Outline:
Executive Summary
Target Market
Customer Information
Tourist Expectations
Linkage of Products and Services to the Hotel's Location
Satisfaction Methodologies
Conclusions
From the Paper
"Tourism has always been an extremely popular industry, generating billion dollars in revenues each year. Depending on the land's resources and the authorities' ability to properly manage them, countries have the possibility of reaching national growth and development through touristy activities. A most relevant example of a country who has managed to become a great touristy attraction is Brazil. However there are still important issues that need to be addressed, such as uneven distribution of wealth and still increased poverty rate, the country is developing with the support of its touristy industry."
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