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Fishing for the Big One, 2004.
This paper narrates the author?s experience of fishing for the "big one".
970 words (approx. 3.9 pages), 0 sources, £ 24.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that the author loves fishing because he is able to venture off on his own in search of that secret fishing spot and enjoy the peace and quiet of the great outdoors. The author describes the process of capturing the bait and finding the perfect fishing spot. The author relates his catching of a 46-inch Northern Pike and deciding to let it go so that he could return another day and re-capture his dream of catching the "big one".
From the Paper
"The next morning came upon me quickly; it was as if I had just laid down for a night?s sleep. I sprung from my bed with anticipation and excitement; it seemed as though I had the energy of a racehorse. I was now eager more than ever to venture off in exploration for that secret fishing hole. My mother stopped me and wouldn?t let me out the door if I didn?t have something to eat; as I sat there at the table in a daze eating my breakfast, my mind wandered off reflecting on an image I had of landing ?the big one?. That image was now vastly embedded in the back of my mind."
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Jon Krakauer?s ?Into Thin Air?, 2004.
This paper reviews Jon Krakauer?s ?Into Thin Air?, which is about mountain climbing as a metaphor for successful business management.
1,285 words (approx. 5.1 pages), 1 source, £ 30.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that mountaineering, as depicted in Jon Krakauer?s ?Into Thin Air?, can be a set of goals and ideas that need to be achieved using your experience and skills to further your ambition, similar to what drives the mountaineers to reach the top and return safely. The author points out that the perils of the mountain that challenges the climbers can be perceived in direct relation to today?s market, where there is much uncertainty and fluctuation in the business cycle. The paper stresses that, in order to overcome the challenges, it is strategic to resort to teamwork and team spirit.
From the Paper
"If we analyze the challenges faced by the author in his expedition we begin to see parallels to that of the challenges that the manager face in today?s business world. All the aspects of a manager?s business ordeal are encompassed in his climb to the top and his descent. A good manager seeks to minimize costs while not affecting quality. Hence, we see the exploitation of human resources in the example of the Sherpa porters, who are paid an insignificant bare minimum amount to risk their lives which is a direct parallel to the cost minimizing decisions made by managers of multi national companies of today that take advantage of the third world countries to produce their products cheaply and efficiently. Such efficiency combined with advertising takes us into the realm of branding."
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Sports Science and Sports Medicine, 2004.
An overview of sports/exercise science and medicine, two fields that have only recently begun consolidating into distinct professions.
2,272 words (approx. 9.1 pages), 6 sources, APA, £ 50.95
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Abstract
Sports has become a multi-billion-dollar business, and the ever-increasing competitiveness and challenges, both mental and physical, faced by the modern sportsperson has increased the need for a medical and scientific support system for athletes. This paper discusses two fields that have developed from this need: sports science and sports medicine. The paper shows that they are interrelated, the former being more of an investigative and experimental area, while the latter deals with the implementation of the knowledge and techniques developed by sports science.
From the Paper
"High quality sports performance depends largely on an individual?s movement pattern and is usually referred to as technique. Good technique not only produces an effective performance but also reduces the risk of injury. The effect of physical forces on the movement and on the size, shape and structure of the body is scientifically studied by biomechanists today in an attempt to help optimize athletic technique. (Stein, 2003) Through qualitative analysis via direct observation on film or video tape, a biomechanist will study an athlete?s performance with a view to diagnosing any problems which might be limiting sporting potential. In close consultation with the athlete?s coach, training patterns may be altered to incorporate elements which may help to rectify the problem."
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Robin Lester's "Stagg's University", 2004.
Review of a book about Chicago University and its football program.
806 words (approx. 3.2 pages), 1 source, MLA, £ 20.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses the thesis of Robin Lester's book, "Stagg's University: The Rise, Decline, and Fall of the Big-Time Football at Chicago", his style of writing, and the book's value to collegiate athletics. The paper also offers a brief summary of the book.
From the Paper
"The author of "Stagg's University" is Robin Lester, a PhD. graduate of the University of Chicago and a teacher in Chicago who has written for many publications, such as the "Journal of American History." As an historian and graduate of the university, he is quite qualified to write about the university and its historic athletic practices. The author brings a personal point-of view to his work, as he personally knows the University of Chicago as a student and as a historical researcher. If the book reflects any particular bias, it is that of someone who disapproves of collegiate sports and their current emphasis in most schools, because he manages to profile Coach Stagg and the University leaders as more concerned with athletic monies than academic excellence. The book won the Best Book Award from the North American Society for Sport History after it was published. The book is a biography of Amos Alonzo Stagg, a famous coach who created a nearly invincible football program at the University of Chicago in the early 20th century."
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Athletes as Role Models, 2004.
Examines the influence that famous athletes have on youth and adult populations.
1,464 words (approx. 5.9 pages), 9 sources, APA, £ 34.95
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Abstract
This paper looks at the positive and negative aspects of athletes as role models for youths and adults. The paper looks at why athletes become role models, some of the misconceptions entertained by the general population regarding famous athletes, and the roles that the media and parents play in encouraging children to look up to athletes as role models.
From the Paper
"Sports in today?s world have a major role in American culture. They are used to escape daily routine, as entertainment, as a part of a healthy lifestyle, and as a tool to teach fundamental teamwork. More importantly, however, the people who play sports on a state, national, or international level, are seen as role models to the youth and adult populations. While the influence of those role models can be extremely positive, there are also negative effects that can be equally detrimental."
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Nike vs. Adidas, 2004.
This paper, in the form of a memo, discusses the differing marketing techniques of Nike vs. Adidas.
2,368 words (approx. 9.5 pages), 11 sources, MLA, £ 51.95
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Abstract
The report details a market analysis for Nike compared to the Number Two competitor, Adidas. Among the findings discussed are the differing marketing and advertising strategies Nike has successfully used to beat out the competition. Part of Nike?s success is due to the creativity utilized in marketing campaigns. It explains how Nike has also actively sought out celebrity endorsements and sponsorships, which have resulted in positive associations with the product, nationally and worldwide. Also discussed is the global positioning of the Nike product in Europe, the Asia-Pacific region, the Middle East, and the Netherlands.
From the Paper
"Part of Nike?s success is due to its commitment to specialization of product. For this reason I would not recommend that Nike branch out into too many other areas, such as offering additional excessive accessories or lines of other sportswear such as hockey products as Adidas recently did. Nike has purchased some subsidiaries that offer specialized lines, including some golf products, hockey wear and luxury sports wear. In this respect Nike has been successful, and the subsidiaries operate utilizing their own names still. Adidas has recently ventured into other territories, having similarly partnered with a major European corporation to sell accessories and other specialty types of sports products."
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Sports Science, 2004.
An introduction of a new field of study called sports science.
859 words (approx. 3.4 pages), 5 sources, MLA, £ 21.95
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Abstract
This paper examines the new branch of science called sports science, which makes use of motor learning and motor control in the sports industry. It explains that this science examines various trends and aspects related to sporting events and athletes in order to determine how things can be improved and changed.
From the Paper
"Motor learning and motor control is a field of science that is being studied from a sports point of view. Motor learning is connected to all the processes and conditions that affect one?s ability to acquire skills, while motor control ascertains neuromuscular performance of individuals. Many people are taking great interest in the learning of motor skills and expertise, and the development of coordination. This new field of sports is based on the use of the knowledge base in the movement and sport sciences, cognitive sciences, and also physical therapy. [Graduate Programs: Masters in Motor Control]"
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College Sports, 2004.
A discussion on the place of sport in the American university.
1,695 words (approx. 6.8 pages), 8 sources, MLA, £ 38.95
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Abstract
This paper examines how sports play an important role in our society and an even greater role within a college campus, not only as a team-building and positive force in the social life of students, but as a tradition in education. It looks at how most universities and colleges in the United States have an integrated sports program, ranging from the NCAA divisions to intramurals. It also shows how, in universities and colleges within the NCAA divisions, sports programs are just not a sidebar to college entertainment, but host scholarships and contribute to the finances of the college.
From the Paper
"Within the educational institution, students may vary in placing student-athletes on pedestals or in the dog-house depending on their performance, or view them with animosity because of the so-called ?perks? and ?easy breeze through college? it is perceived that student-athletes have. They are considered to be egotistical and elitist because they are unable to fraternize with the rest of the student body, or are subjected to strict NCAA guidelines regarding parties and daily routines during a season, which in some cases could include unusual or abusive routines from their coaches who will ?use various means to control their athletes, such as having midnight practices after the team returns from a disappointing loss? (Eitzen)."
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Exercise and Self-Esteem, 2004.
This paper discusses that exercise promotes higher self-esteem in individuals of all ages and physical capabilities
2,075 words (approx. 8.3 pages), 5 sources, MLA, £ 46.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that exercise promotes higher self-esteem as long as the individual enjoys the particular exercise program or feels there are definite and measurable benefits to participating in the program. The author points out that self-esteem can increase an individual?s confidence; therefore, if a person has confidence, he or she will have self-respect and find it easier to respect others, which improve one?s relationships and promotes health. The paper relates that the beauty of exercise is that, once hooked, an individual continues to self-motivate and, therefore, finds reasons to increase participation in the exercise program.
From the Paper
"Exercise provides many benefits. These athletes receive a unique benefit that many laymen simply are unaware that it comes with the turf so to speak. Professional athletes get the benefit of added self-esteem. ?Speculation regarding the interactions between physical activity and self-esteem can be traced back to the origins of sport and have been of concern to physical educators throughout the history of the discipline. During the past two decades, however, we have witnessed a resurgence of interest in body-self interactions in sport due largely to advances in exercise psychology.?"
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Nike and the Chinese Market, 2004.
A business research proposal to examine Chinese perception of the company, Nike.
759 words (approx. 3.0 pages), 1 source, MLA, £ 19.95
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Abstract
The international market offers various emerging markets, each offering the opportunity for sport shoe manufacturing company, Nike, to continue growing. One of the most significant markets is China. This paper proposes research that will investigate whether Chinese consumers view the Nike brand as high-quality and affluent and whether there are any public image issues. The paper presents possible outcomes of the research, as well as an outline of a business research process.
From the Paper
"The question this raises is how the Chinese market views the brand. Answering this question is important for Nike to determine the most appropriate marketing strategy to enter the market. For example, do they need to convince consumers that the brand is affluent, or is this already assumed by most consumers? Do they need to deal with image problems related to the manufacture of products, or are most Chinese consumers unaware of any issues with Nike? Answering these questions will allow Nike to enter the market with the most appropriate marketing strategies."
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Tennis, 2004.
A brief discussion of the history of tennis.
1,101 words (approx. 4.4 pages), 5 sources, MLA, £ 27.95
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Abstract
Examining the origins of the sport known today as tennis. This paper discusses how it spread from Bermuda to the United States and to Europe. It also looks at a history of tournaments held and examines the skills of some of today's top tennis stars.
From the Paper
"The word tennis is derived from the Old French name for the game, tenetz (Flink) and in the late-13th Century a game similar to tennis was played in Paris amongst the social elite and upper classes. The French version of the game has been compared to an Italian version that was also played around that time, even though the French game was referred to as ?jeu de paume? or ?game of the palm? because it involved players using their hands to strike the ball. It was only approximately 100 years later that racquets would be introduced into the game, giving players greater reach, and less bruised hands."
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Steroid Drug Use in Schools, 2004.
An ethical argument against steroid use by high school athletes.
753 words (approx. 3.0 pages), 6 sources, MLA, £ 18.95
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Abstract
This paper argues that, while high school athletes may be some way off from professional sports, it is necessary to note that they, nevertheless, act as role models to their fellow students and juniors. It discusses the importance of awareness in high school athletes that they are role models for achievement through fair competition and physical ability achieved through personal striving. It looks at how the use of steroids not only violates the very ethical foundation of sports, but ends up setting the wrong reference standard for young sport admirers and aspirants.
From the Paper
"For one, the use of steroids by athletes to build muscle and boost performance is unethical as it lends an unfair advantage over athletes who rely purely on inborn ability and training. Such external aids can be said to be a violation of ?fair play? and ?personal striving spirit,? the very ethical foundation of sports. Victories earned by high school athletes using steroids, as such, end up setting a wrong example to both peer group members and juniors who look to sports as a role model of the spirit of achievement through personal striving. In fact, available research data already indicates that use of steroids among high school students has penetrated beyond the arena of sports (NIDA Web site)."
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Hypnosis in Sport, 2004.
Talks about the growing recognition and popularity of hypnosis in sports.
1,081 words (approx. 4.3 pages), 14 sources, MLA, £ 26.95
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Abstract
This paper looks at the growing awareness and recognition that hypnosis can be used to help athletes enhance athletic performance. The paper talks about some of the popular sports figures who say they have used hypnosis to help them achieve their successes in sports and reviews some of the literature available concerning the subject.
From the Paper
"The popular media seems to have spent quite a bit of time covering hypnosis in sports, and a quick search of the Internet will reveal literally dozens, if not hundreds, of sites belonging to gurus promising greater sports achievment if one takes their self-hypnosis course. It has been suggested that Venus and Serena Williams use hypnosis to excel at tennis. Tiger Woods has stated that he uses imagery to perform his golf feats. Lesser-known athletes also claim greater results after hypnosis. Byron Wallien, who took one of the hypnosis courses offered online, said self-hypnosis helped him to win National Weight Lifting Championships and to break 11 weight-lifting records when he was 74 years old. Steve Born, a Race Across America participant, said that the self-hypnosis techniques he learned were his ?secret weapon.? (Jim Zinger Web site)"
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Drug Testing in Sports, 2004.
A look at the issue of testing athletes for drugs from a legal point of view.
2,358 words (approx. 9.4 pages), 10 sources, MLA, £ 51.95
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Abstract
This paper presents a detailed examination of a legal issue in the sports field. The writer focuses on the issue of admitting drug tests for athletes at all levels of play and expertise. The writer explores various cases of drug testing and discusses the court decisions in regard to such cases.
From the Paper
"The field of athletics is becoming increasingly competitive. The desire to succeed is driven by hopes of college scholarships, Olympic hope, huge professional contracts and other motivators. The need to succeed has caused athletes to do things that they may not otherwise consider doing, including the ingestion of drugs and steroids to boost their power and ability. Recently the use of drugs by athletes has come to the forefront of public attention and drug testing of athletes has become a controversial issue. Some people believe that athletes should be subjected to drug testing without suspicion, for the sole purpose of keeping the industry on its toes, while others believe that without suspicion, the drug testing of athletes is a direct invasion of privacy and should be banned. Across the nation and the world the topic has sparked heated debates in many circles and the legality of the issue is relatively new and undecided."
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