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Information Systems in the U.S. Army, 2008.
This paper discusses the US Army's satellite communications network (SATCOM).
808 words (approx. 3.2 pages), 2 sources, APA, £ 14.95
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Abstract
The paper outlines the functionality and global-interconnectivity of the US Army's satellite communications network (SATCOM) and what the consequences would be if that system were to collapse. The paper discusses the strategic importance of such an information system and describes how a failure of remote, internet-based communications would threaten US security.
From the Paper
"To begin with, how might one describe the functionality and interconnectivity of the SATCOM network? Perhaps the best introductory description is that SATCOM is intended to connect ground troops to satellites and UAVs. The technology, at present, provides troops with satellite phones, antennae and modems from which troops in the field could receive important information - updated constantly and transmitted instantaneously. An Army spokesman describes the new-fangled WIN-T generation of the system (which is, of course, being constantly updated) as something in which soldiers in the field receive "advanced antenna" and "smaller form factors" that can be fitted onto vehicles so that information transmission can be conducted while formations are moving."
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Technology in the Classroom, 2008.
An Instructional Technology Plan for the use of technology in teaching maths.
1,338 words (approx. 5.4 pages), 1 source, APA, £ 22.95
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Abstract
The paper looks at an article "Enhancing Curriculum and Instruction Through Technology" by S. Rigeman and N. McIntire that outlines some ways in which computer technology can help students in middle and high school classrooms bolster their math skills and give classroom instructors a tool with which to be more responsive to the varied needs of their pupils. The paper discusses some of the limitations inherent in using the Rigeman and McIntire math program and presents an alternative Instructional Technology Plan. The paper supports interactive computer technology which allows students to move at their own pace and in an individualized context.
From the Paper
"To begin with, Sally Rigeman and Nancy McIntire (2005) state that Iowa's Area Education Agencies (AEA) district superintendents met recently to discuss how technology could be applied to the augmentation of classroom instruction. 17 of Iowa's 21 AEA districts chose to participate in the implementation of a "technology-rich, research-based, National Science Foundation (NSF)-designated 'exemplary' mathematics program - Cognitive Tutor Algebra I" (Rigeman & McIntire, 2005, p.31). The other four districts stayed with their existing math programs (all of which were NSF-approved) and acted as controls (Rigeman & McIntire, 2005). The Cognitive Tutor Algebra I curriculum used 6 research -based strategies in shaping student learning: "real-world situations; mastery learning; cooperative learning; direct instruction; group and individual presentations; and student use of technology" (Rigeman & McIntire, 2005, p.31). Within the Cognitive Tutor Algebra I classrooms of the participating districts, teachers actually guided classroom instruction about 60 percent of the time while students used the other 40 percent of the time to progress sequentially through sections of the Computer Tutor program at their own pace; the program, apparently, is also geared to accommodate the individual needs of students, as well."
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Money Laundering, 2008.
This paper examines money laundering and the scope of this illegal activity.
1,491 words (approx. 6.0 pages), 11 sources, MLA, £ 25.95
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Abstract
The paper defines money laundering and explores the various methods used by international criminal organizations. The paper looks at how successful law enforcement has been in dealing with this significant problem and concludes that Interpol is failing miserably at curtailing money laundering activities. The paper reveals that criminal organizations are making monstrous profits and, in the case of the Russian Mafia, have powerful allies at the highest reaches of government.
From the Paper
"Put briefly, money-laundering is the complicated process by which the origins of monies gained through illegal activities are cleverly concealed from law enforcement authorities or from tax auditors. Understandably, it is done to evade the unwanted attention of police and government officials and to evade prosecution for illegal acts. Because of the consequences that come with getting caught, those who engage in money laundering must rely upon a wide array of complex techniques to evade capture - only some of which can be highlighted below."
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Technology in Instructional Delivery, 2008.
This paper explores the use of technology in instructional delivery in nursing schools.
710 words (approx. 2.8 pages), 3 sources, APA, £ 13.95
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Abstract
The paper discusses how technology allows for innovative and creative teaching methods as well as allowing students to attend nursing school via a virtual classroom or through pod cast, CD and DVD technologies. The paper notes the need for instructors to be thoroughly educated in the technologies and their many uses and discusses how support systems must be in place. The paper concludes that the use of technology can create a unique and rewarding learning experience for the student as well as an advanced method of teaching for the instructor.
Outline:
Hardware, Software, and Support Considerations
Technology Competency Skills Required by Educator
Conclusion
From the Paper
"The use of technology in instructional delivery in nursing schools has become more and more common in this interconnected world. The Internet provides immense opportunities for the use of such technologies, as many educational institutions are now using these methods to teach those who may not be able to attend traditional classes in a normal classroom setting. The next logical step for many nursing schools has been "expanding their program...to find a solution that would allow them to make their course available via the Internet" (Dimaria & Ostrow, 2004, p. 42).
"The use of web-based conferencing is becoming much more popular today, and in essence is a virtual classroom. This is a great advantage for students who have educational conflicts due to employment schedules, childcare, and/or transportation considerations, which have been common barriers to achieving an education for many.
Since the advent of the "iPod", "pod casts" have been a popular means of obtaining video and audio from the Internet. A student can access and download a lecture from a designated website at the student's leisure, and listen to or view the content at their convenience."
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Electronic Medication Administration, 2008.
This paper determines the effects electronic medication administration records (EMARs) have had on reducing medication administration errors and improving patient safety.
1,639 words (approx. 6.6 pages), 6 sources, APA, £ 27.95
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Abstract
The paper addresses the hypothesis that the use of electronic medication administration records (EMARs) should significantly improve overall medication administration accuracy in terms of efficiency, effectiveness and safety of medication administration. The paper shows how electronic methods remove risks of inattention or fatigue and maintains that patient safety should not be compromised by unnecessary and preventable clerical errors in medication administration.
Outline:
Introduction
Significance to Nursing
Review of Literature
Summary
From the Paper
"Presently, error reduction in patient identification in hospital relies on accuracy of data collection and strict adherence to procedures ensuring the relay of patient data is error-free. This often involves a "human factor," because the steps involved, from the recording of data to signing out blood from the blood bank involves one or more personnel, each prone to errors, most especially when tasks are repetitive and fatigue sets in. Usually, these extreme situations are avoided but not totally. In this sense, another solution must be found to further reduce patient identification errors in blood transfusions."
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Sites Promoting an End to Child Sex Exploitation, 2008.
A review and comparison of three websites promoting an end to child pornography, prostitution and child-sex tourism.
1,018 words (approx. 4.1 pages), 3 sources, MLA, £ 18.95
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Abstract
This paper looks at websites that further the dissemination of information regarding child exploitation. The paper examines three such websites, from End Child Prostitution, Child Pornography and Trafficking of Children for Sexual Purposes (ECPAT) and from the Child Exploitation and Obscenity Section (CEOS) of the United States Department of Justice Criminal Division, and ChildSafe Cambodia.
From the Paper
"In contrast to ECPAT-USA's and ChildSafe Cambodia's websites, the CEOS section of the U.S. Department of Justice site provides news and updates primarily related to U.S. government activities in the war against Child Pornography, Prostitution, and Trafficking. Speeches from government representatives are available, along with information related to the passage of new laws, including Congressional testimony, aimed at supporting these activities (United States Department of Justice, Criminal Division). These first two websites, ECPAT-USA and CEOS, focus primarily on the United States, as opposed to the last focus of this paper, ChildSafe Cambodia."
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Modern Technology, 2008.
Discusses the benefits and disadvantages of modern technology such as computers and cell phones.
2,355 words (approx. 9.4 pages), 10 sources, MLA, £ 37.95
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Abstract
This paper examines the benefits, as well as some of the negatives, that accompany modern technology. The paper then looks at how, although technology is a valuable and valued addition to modern society and touches the life of almost every citizen of an industrialized nation, it is possible that modern society has become too dependent on technology. The paper then concludes that this dependence may lead to a disconnect between the average citizen and the business world and may actually increase the possibility of sabotage of the business world infrastructure.
From the Paper
"Children as young as toddlers are using simple computers, which have been designed as toys to make them both appealing and easy to understand. Through the use of digital technology, children are able to interact with their toys in a way that was impossible in the past, engaging their minds by teaching them, for example, colors and shapes to the sounds of happy giggling or cheerful music . Learning becomes as simple as hugging a toy and as pleasurable as listening to music."
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Internet Based Businesses: Social Networking Sites, 2008.
A comparative essay on the marketing activities of Facebook and Hi15 internet websites.
1,217 words (approx. 4.9 pages), 8 sources, APA, £ 21.95
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Abstract
The paper describes the activities of major Internet based businesses and points out the activities required for success. In its discussion the paper highlights two main players i.e. Facebook and Hi15networks.com and addresses the recommendations, major activities and successes of each by comparing their differences in marketing strategies.
Outline:
Overview
Facebook
Hi15
Marketing for e-Commerce
Hi15 recommendations
From the Paper
"Facebook is a social networking site that was once primarily targeted at the college and university student. For the past year the company has broadened its target market profile and become increasingly popular with professionals and businesses as well. Facebook earned revenues of between $100m to $150m during 2006 and the first part of 2007 primarily through an advertising partnership with Microsoft Corporation (Adegoke, 2007). Currently, Facebook is privately held and hence the difficulty in determining exact revenues. However, the company maintains in excess of 40m active account holders and receives in excess of 200k registration requests daily after just 3 years of existence (Adegoke, 2007). Facebook is highly successful and determined to continue to leverage its growing membership base and regular visitors in order to monetize its services."
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Bar-Codes in Nursing, 2008.
This paper discusses the use of bar-code technology and medication observation within the medical field.
1,000 words (approx. 4.0 pages), 1 source, MLA, £ 18.95
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Abstract
In this article, the writer provides a critique of the article "Using Bar-Code Technology and Medication Observation Methodology for Safer Medication Administration" by Paoletti RD, Suess TM, Lesko MG, Feroli AA, Kennel JA, Mahler JM et al. The writer notes that the use of technology as an adjunct to hospital unit administration is a relatively recent trend that is slowly becoming a standard among hospitals that can afford the shift to these technologies with minimal resistance from personnel. The writer discusses that these technologies have a demonstrated preventive benefit particularly in terms of detecting medication errors and in deterring erring nursing personnel from bad practice habits. The writer notes that the article discussed details the benefits of one such technological innovation already in use in many hospitals.
Outline:
Introduction
Analysis of Research Report
Problem Statement
Study Purpose
Research Hypotheses or Questions
Conceptual Model/Theoretical Framework
Review of Related Literature
Study Design
Target Population and Sample
Data Collection Methods
Findings and Implications for Practice, Education or Future Research
Summary
From the Paper
"The research paper did not pose any research questions, nor did it assert any hypotheses to that effect. The lack of these elements in this paper did not detract from comprehending what the research intended to report primarily because of the simplicity of the primary purpose of the study, i.e. to reduce medication errors. A possible research hypothesis would be to the effect of: the implementation of BCMA would significantly lower the number of medication errors committed compared to handwritten medication administration and EMAR."
"The study's independent variable was the method of medication administration through one of three means: BCMA, EMAR and manual, handwritten medication administration. The dependent variable measured was the number of errors."
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Intrusion Detection Protocol (IDP), 2008.
Reviews the Intrusion Detection Protocol (IDP), a valuable tool to combat security threats to computer networks.
1,680 words (approx. 6.7 pages), 5 sources, APA, £ 28.95
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Abstract
This paper briefly explores the security threats posed to computer networks worldwide and provides an overview of how and why Intrusion Detection Protocol (IDP) is a valuable tool to combat security threats. The paper relates that IDP techniques will allow network administrators the tools necessary to harden their networks, thereby protecting personal, business, and global computer networks and resources.
From the Paper
"Said dependence has made laptops, iPods, personal websites (such as facebook and myspace), E-mail, electronic marketing, and cellphones part of our everyday life. While one could certainly argue about the upside in all these advents in making us increasingly global, it also makes us vulnerable in ways that we have not been before.
"Myspace pages, for instance, get phished, leaving us socially and professionally vulnerable."
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The Effects of Globalization, 2008.
A personal perspective on how globalization impacts American society.
3,210 words (approx. 12.8 pages), 8 sources, APA, £ 47.95
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Abstract
This paper reveals that globalization has been more beneficial to people in higher income levels, but has harmed people in middle and lower economic classes. The paper then discusses the beneficial aspects of globalization that include improvements in education, medicine, consumption, work and technology. The writer concludes that he expects these beneficial aspects to only improve, but he is concerned about the negative aspects of globalization, especially in terms of the burgeoning economic inequality it is generating.
From the Paper
"Our readings and class discussions indicate that globalization is controversial, for its advocates claim that it promotes general prosperity around the world and is socially benign, while its critics blame globalization for the widening gap between rich and poor throughout the world. It is evident that globalization has been beneficial to people in higher income levels, but has been much less beneficial to people in middle and lower economic classes, many of whom are in fact being harmed by globalization."
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E-Commerce and Intellectual Property Law, 2008.
A review of the importance of patents, copyrights and trademarks as they relate to intellectual property law and e-commerce.
707 words (approx. 2.8 pages), 2 sources, APA, £ 13.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses intellectual property law as it relates to e-commerce and business on the Internet. It lists and describes the several types of trademark infringement that can occur in the realm of e-commerce. The paper specifically focuses on the importance of patents, copyrights and trademarks as they relate to intellectual property law.
Table of Contents:
Introduction
Knowledge is Key
Legal Protections
Summary
Conclusions
Recommendations
From the Paper
"Patents have become a popular method of protecting products sold over the Internet. If one company fails to obtain a patent for a product, another company is destined to do so. Although patents offer protection, they can also link several companies together in a web of "cross-licensing agreements". This is actually beneficial, as patent infringement can then be avoided, and at the same time, each company in the web earns a royalty (citing Anonymous, 1996; Mykytyn & Mykytyn, 2005, p. 51). Copyrights are also great protection for those companies using e-commerce to sell their goods. User interfaces and graphical displays are protected by copyrights, as they are considered output created by a program (citing Nimmer, 1997; p. 52). Additionally, E-commerce sites that link to one another without authorization are not only unethical, but are also a copyright infringement. Trademarks are also effective and can be "any word, phrase, slogan, graphic image, musical phrase, distinctive sound, or other symbol used in the offer and sale of goods" (p. 52). This is to protect the public from confusing or misidentifying two products that may be very similar."
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Rogers' Five Attributes of Innovation, 2008.
An explanation of the introduction of an innovation into an organization.
2,008 words (approx. 8.0 pages), 6 sources, APA, £ 32.95
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Abstract
This paper looks at the diffusion of a particular innovation within a farm goods retailer. It discusses the history of the diffusion process at this organization and identifies the opinion leaders and change agents promoting the decision and the ensuing results. The author then goes on to describe the innovation-decision process within the organization and the communication channels that exist within the organization.
From the Paper
"In the course of one's organizational life, decisions about whether to adopt or reject a new innovation are fairly frequent; as most of us well-know, sometimes the decisions taken are wise, and sometimes the decisions taken are bad. With that in mind, the following paper will look at the diffusion of a particular innovation within a farm goods retailer for which I once worked. Specifically, I will begin by discussing the history of the diffusion process at this organization as best I can. From there, I will identify the opinion leaders and change agents promoting the decision and the success - or lack thereof - they encountered. With that out of the way, the essay will next look at the innovation-decision process within the organization as it unfolded when the new technology was adopted. From there, time will be set aside to looking at whether or not the organization adopted the new innovation and, if it did so, whether or not it was slow or fast in doing so. Pressing onward, an examination will be undertaken of why the change diffused at the pace it did and what role the organizational social structure played in the diffusion of the innovation. Finally, the paper will identify the communication channels and network existing within the social structure of the organization and how knowledge about the innovation was distributed and the role played by change agents in cultivating an acceptance of change. In the end, what will become evident is that long-standing institutional barriers - particularly organizational culture, the perception that one's interests are not served by the innovation, and the adaptability of older workers - all determine the rate of diffusion for an innovation."
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America's Practice of War, Now and in the Future, 2008.
A review of the United States' past methods of fighting wars and how the trend seems to have changed over time.
1,030 words (approx. 4.1 pages), 6 sources, APA, £ 18.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses the history of the methods of combat that the United States has engaged in past wars that they have fought. It describes the methods used in battles prior to the 20th century, during World War I and II, and during the Vietnam War. Finally, the paper discusses the methods that the US uses today in Iraq and Afghanistan and suggests that this method of guerrilla warfare seems to be the trend of the future.
Table of Contents:
Introduction
Nature of War in the 21st Century
From the Paper
"Although modern military technology has changed the nature of war as an individual or a small group can coordinate terrorist activities in multiple cities at one time or on the other side of the world, hand-to-hand combat or guerrilla warfare still appears to be the wave of the future. No longer are vast armies clashing on battlefields, as the battlefield is now urban centers and highly populated areas. Along with guerilla warfare, the U.S. must continue to use full-scale firepower to be completely successful in future wars. As stated, however, it appears that guerilla warfare and hand-to-hand combat will be the dominant method of fighting now and in the future. If the U.S. and other countries were to resort to other more aggressive means of war, such as nuclear or atomic bombs, there would likely be no recovering from such overwhelming attacks, and the world would be left devastated and damaged forever."
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